Wednesday Briefing: Israel’s allies tell it to stop

Plus, the International Booker Prize. View in browser | nytimes.com May 21, 2025 By Justin Porter Good morning. We're covering a rift...
Plus, the International Booker Prize.
Morning Briefing: Asia Pacific Edition
May 21, 2025

Good morning. We're covering a rift between Israel and its allies and reactions in Ukraine to Trump's peace efforts.

Plus, the International Booker Prize.

Ruined buildings in northern Gaza, seen from southern Israel.
Northern Gaza, yesterday. Jack Guez/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images

Major allies sent Israel a sharp warning

Britain said yesterday that it was suspending trade talks with Israel over its plan to escalate the war in Gaza and its blockade of humanitarian aid to Palestinians already at risk of famine. On Monday, Britain, France and Canada demanded that Israel stop this "wholly disproportionate" escalation.

Their appeal amounted to the sharpest condemnation yet from some of Israel's most powerful supporters since the war began 19 months ago. The message made clear that Israel's conduct of the war, the high death toll and the abysmal humanitarian conditions were pushing the allies to the limits of what they would tolerate.

"If Israel does not cease the renewed military offensive and lift its restrictions on humanitarian aid, we will take further concrete actions in response," Britain, France and Canada warned in a joint statement.

Israel's prime minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, responded by saying that the three countries had handed Hamas "a huge prize," and accused them of encouraging a repeat of the Oct. 7 attacks that started the war.

Waning U.S. support? The U.S., Israel's most powerful patron, has not publicly criticized the renewed Israeli offensive. But President Trump has increasingly bypassed Netanyahu, and he skipped Israel on his trip to the Middle East last week.

Warning about aid: A senior U.N. humanitarian official, Tom Fletcher, told the BBC yesterday that 14,000 babies in Gaza could die in the next 48 hours unless truckloads of aid could enter.

A person carrying a bag walking past a destroyed building.
Kupiansk, a city in the Kharkiv region of Ukraine, last week.  Tyler Hicks/The New York Times

Ukrainians are bracing for a longer war

After a two-hour phone call with President Vladimir Putin, Trump appears to be stepping back from trying to end the war in Ukraine. For many Ukrainians, that means the devastating war will rage on with no end in sight.

The call on Monday capped a chaotic effort that few in Ukraine believed had any chance as long as the Trump administration refused to apply pressure on Moscow. "America and Russia are playing a dirty and bloody game," Liliia Zambrovska, a pharmacist in Dnipro, said. But, she added, Ukraine would fight on "because our future belongs to us alone."

Analysis: Putin has held firm against pressure to agree to an immediate cease-fire. But that diplomatic victory could undermine, or at the very least delay, his broader goal of normalizing relations with the U.S. Trump has said that renewed economic ties with Russia would come after peace in Ukraine, not before.

Sanctions: The E.U. yesterday agreed to ramp up economic pressure on Moscow by targeting its "shadow fleet" of oil tankers that Russia uses to covertly transport and sell its oil. European officials said more such measures were on the way.

Three fighter jets fly in formation.
Chinese-made fighter jets. Aamir Qureshi/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images

China's military got a boost from the Pakistan-India fight

Pakistan said it shot down multiple Indian fighter jets during the four-day conflict with India this month, a claim that resonated as far away as Beijing and Taiwan. The jets that Pakistan used were Chinese-made.

Beijing has not confirmed Pakistan's claim, and India hasn't confirmed losing any jets. But in China, state media and commentators praised the performance of the new aircraft.

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A story collection won the International Booker Prize

"Heart Lamp," a collection of stories about the daily struggles of Indian Muslim women with bothersome husbands, mothers and religious leaders, won the International Booker Prize, the major award for fiction translated into English.

Written by Banu Mushtaq and translated into English from the original Kannada by Deepa Bhasthi, "Heart Lamp" is the first story collection to win the award. Max Porter, the chair of the judging panel, praised Bhasthi for filling the translation with Indian phrases and ways of speaking that gave the stories "an extraordinary vibrancy."

My colleague Alex Marshall, who covers European culture, said that "it was a surprise to see a short story collection" win. "It's rare enough for publishers to want to issue a short story collection, let alone for judges to want to anoint one the year's best book."

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That's it for today. See you next time. — Justin

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